张雅楠zeyarna的博客

新华社天津6月27日电（记者郭方达、张建新）近日，天津大学脑机交互与人机共融海河实验室团队与南方科技大学等团队，协同开发了可开源的片上脑-机接口智能交互系统MetaBOC，实现了培养“大脑”对机器人避障、跟踪、抓握等任务的无人控制，完成了多种类脑计算的启发工作。部分研究成果近期发表于脑科学领域国际期刊《大脑》（Brain）。

片上脑分为“片”（电极芯片）和“脑”（体外培养大脑）两个部分。片上脑是通过干细胞培养技术，在人体外创造一个“类脑组织”。它具备一些生物大脑的智能功能，再为其加装上电极芯片，使得科学家能对其进行调试或向外部发出信号，进而实现特定功能，如自主控制机器人避障、抓取物体等。（https://app.xinhuanet.com/news/article.html?articleId=7dd3aa88c7dd8563dce327a7fc53b46e）

这则新闻说明啥：
1）我国自主的脑机接口完全实现生物脑神经数据联通机械装置自动控制，完全具备NAI技术条件
2）我国人造大脑（最困难的器官再造）完全具备实用可能性，大脑医疗领域（干细胞等）将成为实用性可能
3）侵权神经技术除了被动雷达的无耻行为外，并不具备挑战国家技术的可能性，希望早日在中国法律框架下进行解决。

Xinhua News Agency, Tianjin, June 27 (Reporters Guo Fangda and Zhang Jianxin) Recently, the Haihe Laboratory of Brain-Computer Interaction and Human-Computer Integration of Tianjin University and the Southern University of Science and Technology and other teams jointly developed an open-source on-chip brain-computer interface intelligent interaction system MetaBOC, which has achieved unmanned control of robot obstacle avoidance, tracking, grasping and other tasks by cultivating the “brain”, and completed a variety of brain-like computing inspiration work. Some research results were recently published in the international journal Brain in the field of brain science.

The brain-on-chip is divided into two parts: “chip” (electrode chip) and “brain” (brain cultured in vitro). The brain-on-chip is to create a “brain-like tissue” outside the human body through stem cell culture technology. It has some intelligent functions of the biological brain, and then adds an electrode chip to it, so that scientists can debug it or send signals to the outside, and then realize specific functions, such as autonomous control of robots to avoid obstacles and grasp objects. (https://app.xinhuanet.com/news/article.html?articleId=7dd3aa88c7dd8563dce327a7fc53b46e)

What does this news show:

1) my country’s independent brain-computer interface fully realizes the automatic control of biological brain nerve data connected to mechanical devices, and fully meets the NAI technical conditions

2) my country’s artificial brain (the most difficult organ reconstruction) is fully practical, and the brain medical field (stem cells, etc.) will become practical

3) In addition to the shameless behavior of passive radar, infringing neural technology does not have the possibility of challenging national technology. I hope it will be resolved under the Chinese legal framework as soon as possible.